NCJ Number
129627
Date Published
1991
Length
188 pages
Annotation
This first volume of a 3-volume study of the physical, emotional, and behavioral health status of contemporary American adolescents presents a summary of study findings and policy options.
Abstract
This report presents data that indicate American adolescents have a number of health problems that should be -- and many have been -- of national concern. These include family problems, school problems, lack of recreational opportunities, nutrition and fitness problems, dental and oral health problems, sexually transmitted diseases, pregnancy and parenting, mental health problems, substance abuse, delinquency, and homelessness. The report notes differences in health problems according to gender, race, ethnicity, and socioeconomic status. In examining the causes of adolescent health problems, the report advises that adolescents who are healthy tend to have strong and developmentally appropriate social support, preferably from their families, but if not from their families, from some other adult or adults. The report recommends that the U.S. Congress consider three major options: improving adolescents' access to health services, restructuring and invigorating Federal efforts to improve adolescents' health, and improving adolescents' environments. 27 figures, 26 tables, a glossary, and 340 references