NCJ Number
145560
Date Published
1992
Length
4 pages
Annotation
The New York City Police Department is conducting a controlled study to determine if the .38 caliber revolvers authorized for all uniformed police officers should be replaced by semi-automatic weapons.
Abstract
The Department is continuing to use the .38 caliber revolver because the data to date reveal that it is the safest and most effective weapon for the police officers and citizens of the city, and unresolved issues exist concerning the adoption of a semiautomatic pistol as standard issue for all police officers. Several months ago, the Department began a pilot project in which 213 experienced, mature patrol officers were trained and armed with Block 9mm semiautomatics. Preliminary indications are that the semiautomatic pistols may increase the danger to both police officers and bystanders. These weapons have jammed, leaving police officers with no defense if under fire. These pistols are more prone than the revolvers to mechanical failure and pose a greater risk of accidental discharges. The guns, ammunition, and training would be costly if semiautomatic weapons were issued to all police. In determining the suitability of particular weapons, the Department's most important concern is the safety of the people of the city, including police officers. The State legislature should not infringe on the decisionmaking responsibility of police professionals.