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Driving Racial Profiling Research Forward: Learning Lessons From Sentencing Research

NCJ Number
231747
Journal
Journal of Criminal Justice Volume: 38 Issue: 4 Dated: July/August 2010 Pages: 657-665
Author(s)
Rob Tillyer; Richard D. Hartley
Date Published
July 2010
Length
9 pages
Annotation
This article contends that racial profiling research could expedite its development by learning from the history of sentencing research.
Abstract
Discretion is an integral component of the criminal justice system and is exercised by both police and the judiciary. Based on the extant research, evidence of racial/ethnic disparities within the context of traffic stops and sentencing decisions has been documented. Due to its long history of inquiry, sentencing research has developed a more thorough understanding of disparity and its correlates. Specifically, the extant research on sentencing decisions has demonstrated the value and utility of theory and methods as pillars of knowledge development. Therefore, progress in racial profiling research is most likely accomplished by employing similar theoretical frameworks and appropriate quantitative and qualitative approaches. (Published Abstract)