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How To Make Social Crime Prevention Work: The French Experience

NCJ Number
129155
Author(s)
M King
Date Published
1988
Length
46 pages
Annotation
The juvenile delinquency prevention program established in France in the early 1980's is examined in terms of its origins, operation, and results with emphasis on its philosophy of social intervention rather than police action to prevent crime.
Abstract
The program was established when the Socialist Party came into power and has continued with little change under the current Conservative government. The program rested on the philosophy that a policy based solely or mainly on repression has been proved to fail both in reducing crime and in making people feel more secure. The program aimed to develop partnerships between local and central government and between government and community groups. A major component of the effort was the establishment of "ete-jeunes" or summer camps and activities for youth living in towns and cities. In addition, a nationwide network of youth centers was established. In Lille, projects focused on school safety, crime prevention in the subway and at soccer games, and an alcohol-free cafe. Since the programs were established, juvenile delinquency has decreased, and youths of diverse racial backgrounds are taking part in the activities. Map, chapter notes, and 18 references