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Impact of Structural Ageing on Crime Trends: A South Australian Case Study

NCJ Number
238361
Author(s)
Lisa Rosevear
Date Published
February 2012
Length
6 pages
Annotation
This paper investigates the impact of structural ageing on crime patterns in South Australia.
Abstract
Findings show that South Australian apprehension trends indicate that structural ageing has reduced, and should continue to reduce apprehension levels for both males and females. Without a decline in the proportion of young people in the population age structure, apprehension levels would have been higher than observed. Assuming that the population ages as projected, apprehension levels are estimated to be lower than projections would otherwise suggest. A case study of the South Australian population is provided in a State where the relevant data was available to investigate how the declining proportion of younger people and increasing proportion of older people in the population has reduced past crime levels and should reduce future crime levels. While the South Australian population is ageing at a greater rate than some other jurisdictions, this paper has national relevance as the populations in all States and territories are ageing to some degree and as this occurs, the impact on crime levels should be evident throughout Australia. Tables, figures, and references