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From Multimodal Programs to a New Cognitive-Interpersonal Approach in the Rehabilitation of Offenders

NCJ Number
246333
Journal
Aggression and Violent Behavior Volume: 18 Issue: 6 Dated: November-December 2013 Pages: 636-643
Author(s)
Nélio Brazão; Carolina da Motta; Daniel Rijo
Date Published
2013
Length
8 pages
Annotation
A considerable amount of meta-analytic research supports the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral psychoeducational programs in reducing recidivism rates, in youths and adults with antisocial behavior.
Abstract
A considerable amount of meta-analytic research supports the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral psychoeducational programs in reducing recidivism rates, in youths and adults with antisocial behavior. These same studies suggest that programs including a cognitive component are as twice as more effective in reducing recidivism rates. This paper reviews outcome studies sustaining the use of structured interventions in forensic settings. It introduces a new program, Growing Pro-Social GPS, currently in use in several Portuguese youth rehabilitation centers and prisons. GPS is a multimodal structured group program designed for the rehabilitation of individuals with antisocial behavior. It includes 40 weekly sessions, organized into 5 sequential modules. Based on a cognitive-interpersonal theoretical framework, GPS focuses on cognitive, emotional, and behavioral change, assuming as an ultimate goal the modification of dysfunctional core beliefs underlying antisocial behavior.