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Multisite Pilot Study of Extended-Release Injectable Naltrexone Treatment for Previously Opioid-Dependent Parolees and Probationers

NCJ Number
239135
Journal
Substance Abuse Volume: 33 Issue: 1 Dated: January-March 2012 Pages: 48-59
Author(s)
Donna M. Coviello, Ph.D.; James W. Cornish, M.D.; Kevin G. Lynch, Ph.D.; Tamara Y. Boney, M.S.; Cynthia A. Clark, M.S.N., CRNP, APRN, BC; Joshua D. Lee, M.D., M.Sc.; Peter D. Friedmann, M.D., M.P.H.; Edward V. Nunes, M.D.; Timothy W. Kinlock, Ph.D.; Michael S. Gordon, D.P.A.; Robert P. Schwartz, M.D.; Elie S. Nuwayser, Ph.D.; Charles P. O'Brien, M.D., Ph.D.
Date Published
February 2012
Length
12 pages
Annotation
This study examined drug treatment options for opioid-dependent individuals.
Abstract
A feasibility study was conducted to pilot test the ability of five sites to recruit, treat, and retain opioid-dependent offenders in a trial of extended-release injectable naltrexone (XR-NTX). The participants, 61 previously opioid-dependent individuals under legal supervision in the community, received up to 6 monthly injections of Depotrex brand naltrexone and completed a 6-month follow-up interview. Six-month outcomes showed that those who completed treatment had significantly fewer opioid-positive urines and were less likely to have been incarcerated than those who had not completed treatment. The findings indicate that XR-NTX holds promise as a feasible, effective treatment option for opioid-dependent offenders. (Published Abstract)