U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice.

NCJRS Virtual Library

The Virtual Library houses over 235,000 criminal justice resources, including all known OJP works.
Click here to search the NCJRS Virtual Library

State Police Investigative Structure and the Adoption of Intelligence-Led Policing

NCJ Number
222253
Journal
Policing Volume: 31 Issue: 1 Dated: 2008 Pages: 109-128
Author(s)
Jerry H. Ratcliffe; Ray Guidetti
Date Published
2008
Length
20 pages
Annotation
After presenting an overview of organizational changes in the New Jersey State Police (NJSP) Investigations Branch and how it has adapted to intelligence-led policing, this study assessed the impact on key staff affected by the change, with attention to a drug-gang investigation called Operation Nine Connect (ONC).
Abstract
The model for changes in the NJSP's Investigations Branch was the United Kingdom's National Intelligence Model (NIM), which emerged from the central tenets of intelligence-led policing as a key analytical tool for effective and efficient policing. Intelligence-led policing makes the collection and analysis of intelligence pivotal to organizational planning and decisionmaking. It is a policing philosophy that features a managerially centered, top-down decisionmaking format. It is proactive through the cultivation of informants and surveillance, with heightened attention to recidivists and serious offenders. Under the new organization of the NJSP's Investigations Branch, it is responsible for protecting the State from organized crime, terrorism, violent criminals, and illegal activity in general. This mandate requires using proactive investigative measures and forensic science techniques for collecting evidence, documenting illegal activity, and arresting suspects charged with crimes. This paper describes in detail the new centralized and integrated Investigations Branch. The new organization has been a change for the better regarding the ability of intelligence analysts to influence decisionmakers. This is illustrated in the ONC's effort to counter a large drug gang in the State. A case study of the ONC documents the flow of information, intelligence, and decisionmaking outcomes that resulted in a large gang bust. ONC's success shows the impact that the statewide intelligence estimate had on target selection. Important lessons learned from this operation are reviewed. 2 figures, 2 notes, and 68 references