Trauma History and PTSD Symptoms in Juvenile Offenders on Probation

• NCJ Number: 244602
• Journal: Victims and Offenders Volume: 8 Issue: 4 Dated: October-December 2013 Pages: 465-477
• Author(s): Helen W. Wilson; Elizabeth Berent; Geri R. Donenberg; Erin M. Emerson; Erin M. Rodriguez; Anand Sandesara
• Date Published: October 2013
• Length: 13 pages
• Grant Number(s): R34MH075628
• Sponsoring Agency: National Institute of Mental Health
• Publication Format: Article
• Publication Type: Report (Study/Research)
• Language: English
• Country: United States of America

Annotation

This study examined trauma history and PTSD and associations with behavioral health problems among 13- to 17-year-old juveniles on probation.

Abstract

Detained and incarcerated juveniles are found to have heightened rates of trauma and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Less is known about probation youth, who represent the majority of juveniles in the criminal justice system. This study examined trauma history and PTSD and associations with behavioral health problems among 13- to 17-year-old juveniles on probation (N = 61). Most (93 percent) reported at least one traumatic event, and 12 percent met diagnostic criteria for PTSD. Trauma exposure and PTSD symptoms were associated with mental health problems but not substance use or risky sexual behavior. Findings underscore the importance of addressing trauma history in probation youth. Abstract published by arrangement with Taylor and Francis.