School resource officers (SRO)

Decriminalizing or reassembling schools? Implications of removing police from schools for racial and ethnic disparities in criminal justice system contact

Journal

Social Problems

Date Published

October 2025

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical)

Decriminalizing or reassembling schools? Implications of removing police from schools for racial and ethnic disparities in criminal justice system contact

NCJ Number

310827

Journal

Social Problems

Date Published

October 2025

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NIJ-Sponsored

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How Should We Identify and Intervene With Youth at Risk of Joining Gangs? A Developmental Approach for Children Ages 0-12

Date Published

2013

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Issue Overview, Instructional Material

On the Front Lines: Case Studies of Policing in America's Cities

Date Published

1992

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Program/Project Evaluation

Effective De-Escalation Strategies for School Resource Officers, Security Personnel, and School Staff in a K–12 Environment

Event Dates

November 20, 2024, 2:00 pm – 3:00 pm Eastern

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Location

Online

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Event Type

Webinar

Registration Status

Open

Research and Evaluation on School Safety: Perceptions of State School Safety Center Supports and Services

Date Published

2023

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical)

Research and Evaluation on School Safety: Perceptions of State School Safety Center Supports and Services

NCJ Number

308604

Date Published

2023

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

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The Third Administrator? Perceptions of School Resource Officers in Predominantly White Elementary Schools

Journal

Educational Administration Quarterly

Date Published

2023

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical)

Opioid Misuse and Suicide-Related Outcomes: Summary and Recommendations for Intervention and Primary Prevention

NCJ Number

308167

Date Published

December 2022

Agencies

BJA-Sponsored

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Teacher Perceptions of School Resource Officers and Associations with School Safety

Journal

Journal of School Violence

Date Published

2023

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical)

“I’m a security professional, a counselor, a leader, and sometimes a father figure”: Transformative social emotional learning through the eyes of school security professionals

Journal

American Journal of Community Psychology

Date Published

2023

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical)

The Third Administrator? Perceptions of School Resource Officers in Predominantly White Elementary Schools

NCJ Number

308065

Journal

Educational Administration Quarterly

Date Published

2023

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

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School Resource Officers, 2019–2020

Date Published

November 2023

Agencies

BJS

Publication Type

Publication, Statistics

Teacher Perceptions of School Resource Officers and Associations with School Safety

NCJ Number

307964

Journal

Journal of School Violence

Date Published

2023

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

HTML

“I’m a security professional, a counselor, a leader, and sometimes a father figure”: Transformative social emotional learning through the eyes of school security professionals

NCJ Number

307957

Journal

American Journal of Community Psychology

Date Published

2023

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

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School Resource Officers, 2019–2020

NCJ Number

307334

Date Published

November 2023

Agencies

BJS

Full Report (PDF 923K) | Data Tables (ZIP 34K)

School Safety or School Criminalization? The Typical day of A School Resource Officer in the United States

Journal

The British Journal of Criminology

Date Published

May 2022

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical)

School Safety or School Criminalization? The Typical day of A School Resource Officer in the United States

NCJ Number

307222

Journal

The British Journal of Criminology

Date Published

May 2022

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NIJ-Sponsored

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The Alignment Between Community Policing and the Work of School Resource Officers

Journal

Police Quarterly

Date Published

2022

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical)

The Alignment Between Community Policing and the Work of School Resource Officers

NCJ Number

307205

Journal

Police Quarterly

Date Published

2022

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

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"A social worker... teacher...principal - we're everybody": The School Police Officer Role in Schools

Journal

Journal of School Violence

Date Published

2022

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical)

"A social worker... teacher...principal - we're everybody": The School Police Officer Role in Schools

NCJ Number

307192

Journal

Journal of School Violence

Date Published

2022

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

HTML

Student Perceptions of School Resource Officers and Threat Reporting

Journal

Journal of School Violence

Date Published

2022

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical)

Student Perceptions of School Resource Officers and Threat Reporting

NCJ Number

307188

Journal

Journal of School Violence

Date Published

2022

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

HTML

Perceptions of Officer Roles in School Resource Officer Programs

Journal

Leadership and Policy in Schools

Date Published

February 2023

Agencies

NIJ-Sponsored

Publication Type

Research (Applied/Empirical)

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