Chemical irritants
Police Use of Force: The Impact of Less-Lethal Weapons and Tactics
Journal
Date Published
March 2011
Agencies
NIJ
Publication Type
Research (Applied/Empirical)
Alcohol Use Problem Severity and Problem Behavior Engagement Among School-Based Youths in Minnesota
NCJ Number
231375
Journal
Journal of Child and Adolescent Substance Abuse
Date Published
July 2010
Publication Link
Effectiveness and Safety of Pepper Spray
Date Published
April 2003
Agencies
NIJ
Publication Type
Program/Project Evaluation
Method to Assess the Vulnerability of U.S. Chemical Facilities
Date Published
November 2002
Agencies
NIJ
Publication Type
Research (Applied/Empirical)
Evaluation of Pepper Spray, Research in Brief
Date Published
1997
Agencies
NIJ
Publication Type
Program/Project Evaluation
Pepper Spray's Effects on a Suspect's Ability to Breathe, Research in Brief
Date Published
December 2001
Agencies
NIJ
Publication Type
Research (Applied/Empirical)
Oleoresin Capsicum: Pepper Spray as a Force Alternative
Date Published
May 1994
Agencies
NIJ-Sponsored
Publication Type
Research (Applied/Empirical)
Deaths in Police Confrontations When Oleoresin Capsicum is Used
Date Published
2002
Agencies
NIJ-Sponsored
Publication Type
Research (Applied/Empirical)
Guide for the Selection of Communication Equipment for Emergency First Responders, Volume II (NIJ Guide 104-00)
NCJ Number
191161
Date Published
February 2002
Agencies
NIJ
Impact of Oleoresin Capsicum Spray on Respiratory Function in Human Subjects in the Sitting and Prone Maximal Restraint Positions, Final Report
Date Published
2000
Agencies
NIJ-Sponsored
Publication Type
Research (Applied/Empirical)
Study of Knowledge and Attitudes of Public Housing Residents Toward Community Policing in the City of Charleston
Date Published
2000
Agencies
NIJ-Sponsored
Publication Type
Research (Applied/Empirical)
Less-Than-Lethal Weapons: New Solutions for Law Enforcement
Date Published
February 2000
Agencies
NIJ-Sponsored
Publication Type
Research (Applied/Empirical)