U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice.

NCJRS Virtual Library

The Virtual Library houses over 235,000 criminal justice resources, including all known OJP works.
Click here to search the NCJRS Virtual Library

Evaluating DNA evidence possibly involving multiple (mixed) samples, common donors and related contributors

NCJ Number
302407
Journal
Forensic Science International: Genetics Volume: 54 Dated: September 2021 Pages: 102532
Author(s)
M. Kruijver ; D. Taylor; J. A. Bright
Date Published
September 2021
Annotation

Since there are many software implementations that address a range of inference problems spanning identification and relationship testing, this article proposes a flexible likelihood ratio framework that caters to inference problems in forensic genetics.

Abstract

Forensic DNA profiling is used in various circumstances to evaluate support for two competing propositions with the assignment of a likelihood ratio. The framework proposed in this article enables the investigation of the degree of support for the contribution of multiple persons to multiple samples allowing for persons to be related according to a pedigree, including inbred relationships. The article explains how many routine and more complex problems can be treated within this framework. (publisher abstract modified)