Examining Differences in Attitudes About Sexual Victimization Among a Sample of Jail Officers: The Importance of Officer Gender and Perceived Inmate Characteristics

• NCJ Number: 239307
• Journal: Criminal Justice Review Volume: 37 Issue: 2 Dated: June 2012 Pages: 191-213
• Author(s): Carrie L. Cook; Jodi Lane
• Date Published: June 2012
• Length: 23 pages
• Publication Format: Article
• Publication Type: Report (Study/Research)
• Language: English
• Country: United States of America

Annotation

The current study examined attitudes about inmate-on-inmate sexual assault among a sample of correctional officers.

Abstract

The study uniquely surveyed a jail sample of correctional officers, a context that has been ignored in the research on correctional officer perceptions of sexual victimization. The study measured officer attitudes toward victim blaming, credibility of inmates who report sexual assault, definitions of sexual assault, and willingness to respond to assault incidents. Additionally, the study examined gender differences in attitudes toward victimization and attitudes toward varying types of inmates. Overall, correctional officers assigned varying levels of blame and credibility to inmates who report sexual assault. Male and female officers also had significantly different attitudes about victim blaming and credibility of inmates. In addition, the sample held diverse views of what constitutes sexual assault and their preferred responses to the issue of sexual victimization. Implications for correctional policy, training, and avenues for continued research are discussed. (Published Abstract)