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Preschool Outcomes of Children Who Lived as Infants in a Prison Nursery

NCJ Number
247663
Journal
Prison Journal Volume: 94 Issue: 2 Dated: June 2014 Pages: 139-158
Author(s)
Lorie S. Goshin; Mary W. Byrne; Barbara Blanchard-Lewis
Date Published
June 2014
Length
20 pages
Annotation
This study examined long-term outcomes of children who spent their first 1 to 18 months in a U.S. prison nursery.
Abstract
This study examined long-term outcomes of children who spent their first 1 to 18 months in a U.S. prison nursery. Behavioral development in 47 preschool children who lived in a prison nursery was compared with 64 children from a large national dataset who were separated from their mothers because of incarceration. Separation was associated with significantly worse anxious/depressed scores, even after controlling for risks in the caregiving environment. Findings suggest that prison nursery co-residence with developmental support confers some resilience in children who experience early maternal incarceration. Co-residence programs should be promoted as a best practice for incarcerated childbearing women. Abstract published by arrangement with Sage.