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Teacher Reporting Attitudes Scale (TRAS): Confirmatory and Exploratory Factor Analyses With a Malaysian Sample

NCJ Number
245552
Journal
Journal of Interpersonal Violence Volume: 28 Issue: 2 Dated: January 2013 Pages: 231-253
Author(s)
Wan Yuen Choo; Kerryann Walsh; Karuthan Chinna; Nai Peng Tey
Date Published
January 2013
Length
23 pages
Annotation
This article reports on an investigation of the factor structure and psychometric properties of the short form Malay version of the Teacher Reporting Attitude Scale (TRAS).
Abstract
The Teacher Reporting Attitude Scale (TRAS) is a newly developed tool to assess teachers' attitudes toward reporting child abuse and neglect. This article reports on an investigation of the factor structure and psychometric properties of the short form Malay version of the TRAS. A self-report cross-sectional survey was conducted with 667 teachers in 14 randomly selected schools in Selangor state, Malaysia. Analyses were conducted in a three-stage process using both confirmatory (stages 1 and 3) and exploratory factor analyses (stage 2) to test, modify, and confirm the underlying factor structure of the TRAS in a non-Western teacher sample. Confirmatory factor analysis did not support a 3-factor model previously reported in the original TRAS study. Exploratory factor analysis revealed an eight-item, four-factor structure. Further confirmatory factor analysis demonstrated appropriateness of the four-factor structure. Reliability estimates for the four factorscommitment, value, concern, and confidencewere moderate. The modified short form TRAS (Malay version) has potential to be used as a simple tool for relatively quick assessment of teachers' attitudes toward reporting child abuse and neglect. Cross-cultural differences in attitudes toward reporting may exist and the transferability of newly developed instruments to other populations should be evaluated. Abstract published by arrangement with Sage Journals.