Victim Precipitation: Further Understanding the Linkage Between Victimization and Offending in Homicide

• NCJ Number: 245014
• Journal: Homicide Studies Volume: 17 Issue: 3 Dated: August 2013 Pages: 239-254
• Author(s): Lisa R. Muftic; Donald E. Hunt
• Date Published: August 2013
• Length: 16 pages
• Publication Format: Article
• Publication Type: Report (Study/Research)
• Language: English
• Country: United States of America

Annotation

This study draws from official police data pertaining to 895 homicide incidents in Dallas, TX to test the hypothesis that the victim-offender overlap is most prevalent within victim precipitated homicides.

Abstract

Studies assessing the overlap between victimization and offending have yet to include an examination of this phenomenon within victim precipitated homicide. In recognition of this gap in the literature, this study draws from official police data pertaining to 895 homicide incidents in Dallas, TX to test the hypothesis that the victim-offender overlap is most prevalent within victim precipitated homicides, particularly when victims' offending histories are considered. Results from a series of bivariate and multivariate models find that victims with criminal histories (i.e., victim-offenders) are most concentrated within victim precipitated homicides. Implications of these findings and suggestions for future research are presented. Abstract published by arrangement with Sage Journals.