Use of force
Police Officers' Perceptual Distortions During Lethal Force Situations: Informing the Reasonableness Standard
NCJ Number
227052
Journal
Criminology & Public Policy
Date Published
February 2009
Agencies
NIJ-Sponsored
Publication Link
Toward a National Estimate of Police Use of Nonlethal Force
NCJ Number
225994
Journal
Criminology & Public Policy
Date Published
November 2008
Publication Link
Impact Munitions Use: Types, Targets, Effects
Date Published
October 2004
Agencies
NIJ
Publication Type
Research (Applied/Empirical)
Less Lethal Weapon Effectiveness, Use of Force, and Suspect & Officer Injuries: A Five-Year Analysis
Date Published
2008
Agencies
NIJ-Sponsored
Publication Type
Research (Applied/Empirical)
How to Cope with a Shooting
NCJ Number
223281
Journal
Police: The Law Enforcement Magazine
Date Published
July 2006
Publication Link
Criminal Speech: Inducement and the First Amendment
NCJ Number
222302
Journal
FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin
Date Published
April 2008
Publication Link
Deadly Dilemma: Shoot or Don't Shoot?
NCJ Number
222112
Journal
FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin
Date Published
March 2008
Publication Link
Extent and Nature of the Sexual Victimization of College Women: A National-Level Analysis
Date Published
1999
Agencies
NIJ-Sponsored
Publication Type
Research (Applied/Empirical)
Some Characteristics of Larceny by Coercion in the Republic of Croatia and Police Routine
NCJ Number
221208
Journal
Journal of Criminal Justice and Security
Date Published
December 2006
Publication Link
Policing Protest and the Avoidance of Violence: Dilemmas and Problems of Legitimacy
NCJ Number
221203
Journal
Journal of Criminal Justice and Security
Date Published
December 2006
Publication Link
Electronic Control Devices: Legal Aspects Overview
Date Published
October 2007
Agencies
NIJ-Sponsored
Publication Type
Issue Overview
Understanding the Use of Force by and Against the Police, Research in Brief
Date Published
November 1996
Agencies
NIJ
Publication Type
Research (Applied/Empirical)
Dynamic Resistance Response Model: A Modern Approach to the Use of Force
NCJ Number
220180
Journal
FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin
Date Published
September 2007
Publication Link
How Does Reactivity Affect Police Behavior?: Describing and Quantifying the Impact of Reactivity as Behavioral Change in a Large-Scale Observational Study of Police
NCJ Number
219882
Journal
Journal of Criminal Justice
Date Published
July 2007
Agencies
NIJ-Sponsored
Publication Link
How Police Supervisory Styles Influence Patrol Officer Behavior
Date Published
June 2003
Agencies
NIJ
Publication Type
Research (Applied/Empirical)
Effectiveness and Safety of Pepper Spray
Date Published
April 2003
Agencies
NIJ
Publication Type
Program/Project Evaluation