NCJ Number
80788
Date Published
Unknown
Length
81 pages
Annotation
This study presents and analyzes data on the experience of absconding from and returning to the Maine Youth Center in South Portland, Maine. It is written for correctional personnel in particular and for professionals concerned with youth advocacy in general.
Abstract
The Maine Youth Center houses an average of 200 students, 10 percent of whom are female and all of whom are committed by the district courts or held for a later court appearance. The legal age range of committal is 11 to 18 years, and the average age is 16 years. The study was conducted at the center from July 1, 1977, to June 30, 1980. Data for the study were obtained from institutional reports and a literature review. Data show that there were 15 abscondings every 10 days during the first year of the study, 11 abscondings every 10 days during the study's second year, and 5 abscondings every 10 days during the third year. The dramatic reduction in abscondings that took place over the 3-year period is significant, although it is difficult to determine whether the rate of absconding over the study period is too high. Comparisons of absconding rates with other institutions are also difficult since so many factors may contribute to different rates of absconding in different institutions and programs. Data on returns to the institution after absconding indicate that all absconders from the center are eventually reclaimed to custody within what seems to be reasonable time limits and that many of the absconders were out of custody for a period of time that was probably harmful to the absconders and to the public. Thus, the institution must focus on improving the treatment of absconders. Tables, graphs, and 31 references are supplied.