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Action Research Model: Collaboration for Improving Information in Juvenile Justice

NCJ Number
163674
Author(s)
D M Gottfredson
Date Published
1994
Length
7 pages
Annotation
The action research model is a frame of reference for collaborative research and development by researchers and representatives of juvenile justice and ancillary agencies.
Abstract
Aims of the action research model are to improve juvenile justice information systems and to support decisions about juvenile justice programs. The action research model recognizes diversity within the juvenile justice system but allows local juvenile justice agencies to use general methods to improve information systems. The action research model requires collaboration between scientists and policymakers to analyze and define problems and to devise potential solutions. In addition, the model includes several essential features that guide the research and development work of improving juvenile justice information systems: (1) problem formulation is a joint effort by researchers and policymakers; (2) specific solutions are defined through collaboration between researchers and information system users; and (3) a sequential process of evolutionary development is required for information system development and implementation. A system development orientation compatible with the action research model is described and illustrated.