NCJ Number
              172351
          Date Published
  1998
Length
              45 pages
          Annotation
              This chapter discusses what can be done within drug abuse treatment systems to develop services that directly affect quality of life for children living with a drug-dependent parent.
          Abstract
              The article identifies and discusses four factors that support gaps in existing patterns of service delivery: the nature of traditional substance abuse treatment, problems in client-system interaction, problems in collaboration across systems, and problems using scientific knowledge to inform public policy, service delivery, and professional training. In addition, the article discusses seven structural components that should be developed within drug abuse treatment programs: prenatal intervention, child care services, family therapy, parent intervention, consultation-liaison services for children, special intervention for children, and interagency collaboration. Finally, the article identifies critical factors that must be considered prior to any decision on how to intervene: cultural context, treatment setting, age of the children, gender, primary drug of abuse, resolving questions of values, ethics, and law, demonstrating efficacy, and securing financial support. Notes, references