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Correctional Officer Excessive Use of Force: Civil Liability Under Section 1983

NCJ Number
247666
Journal
Prison Journal Volume: 94 Issue: 2 Dated: June 2014 Pages: 198-219
Author(s)
David A. Rembert; Howard Henderson
Date Published
June 2014
Length
22 pages
Annotation
Despite recent research demonstrating the impact of inmate perceptions of correctional legitimacy on order maintenance, the extant literature has failed to examine the contextual reality of correctional excessive use of force claims.
Abstract
Despite recent research demonstrating the impact of inmate perceptions of correctional legitimacy on order maintenance, the extant literature has failed to examine the contextual reality of correctional excessive use of force claims. Utilizing legal cases from the U.S. Court of Appeals and U.S. District Courts, this article examines correctional officer excessive use of non-deadly force and identifies recurring themes in these claims. Findings highlight the common occurrence of retaliatory violence, negative attitudes, failure to listen to inmate concerns, inadequate training, and an inability to decipher reliable threat cues consistently present in correctional officer use of non-deadly force claims. Suggestions for future research and policy implications are offered. Abstract published by arrangement with Sage.