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Judicial Disobedience of the Mandate to Imprison Drunk Drivers

NCJ Number
107088
Journal
Law and Society Review Volume: 21 Issue: 2 Dated: (1987) Pages: 315-323
Author(s)
H L Ross; J P Foley
Date Published
1987
Length
9 pages
Annotation
We report here the results of 2 empirical studies of laws mandating a jail term of 48 consecutive hours for repeat-offender drunk drivers.
Abstract
In both cases, noncompliance by judges, abetted by other criminal justice system actors, was extensive, and substantial proportions of offenders were not imprisoned as mandated. We explain these findings as evidence of both a disjunction between formal and operative definitions of the behavior in question -- drunk driving -- and the great difficulty of controlling the discretion of the actors in the criminal justice system. (Publisher abstract)