NCJ Number
145885
Journal
Journal of Elder Abuse and Neglect Volume: 4 Issue: 1/2 Dated: (1992) Pages: 5-58
Date Published
1992
Length
54 pages
Annotation
This study of the prevalence and circumstances of elderly abuse in Canada found that 40 persons per 1,000 elderly population recently experienced some serious form of maltreatment in their own home by a partner, relative, or significant other.
Abstract
Study data were collected using a modified random sample telephone survey of 2,008 elderly persons living in private dwellings. The sample size provided statistically reliable data on overall abuse prevalence rates in each of the following regions: British Columbia, Prairies, Ontario, Quebec, and Atlantic provinces. The study focused on physical abuse, neglect, psychological abuse, and financial exploitation. Of the total sample of approximately 2,000, 80 persons had been maltreated according to one or more of the study criteria. It was determined that abuse prevalence rates were probably understated and that the estimates should probably be considered the minimum level of actual abuse. The study also found similarities and differences among victims of the four abuse types. Profiles of victims of verbal and physical abuse were similar, whereas victims of neglect and material abuse differed substantially. All forms of maltreatment appeared to have serious consequences for victim well-being. Recommendations on prevention and intervention strategies are offered to guide policymakers, researchers, service providers, law enforcement personnel, and elderly persons and their organizations. 10 references and 18 tables