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Predicting Treatment Attrition Among Seriously Violent Offenders: An Application of the Directionality Model

NCJ Number
247798
Journal
Journal of Interpersonal Violence Volume: 29 Issue: 12 Dated: August 2014 Pages: 2239-2256
Author(s)
Daryl G. Kroner,; Jenelle Power,; Masaru Takahashi,; Andrew J. R. Harris
Date Published
August 2014
Length
18 pages
Annotation

This study examined file-rated predictors of treatment attrition from an institutionally based program for persistently violent offenders.

Abstract

Each of the three prediction models of institutionally based treatment attrition included the predictors of motivation for assistance and prior treatment dosage: (a) the past criminal behavior model, (b) the recent antisocial behavior model, and (c) the non-antisocial instability model. Recent antisocial behavior did not improve the prediction of treatment attrition over the past criminal behavior model. Motivation for assistance did not make a contribution in the recent antisocial behavior or the non-antisocial instability models while prior treatment dosage consistently contributed to the prediction of attrition across the models. Recent non-antisocial behavior is important to offender treatment attrition.