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Recidivism of Supermax Prisoners in Washington State

NCJ Number
233304
Journal
Crime & Delinquency Volume: 53 Issue: 4 Dated: October 2007 Pages: 633-656
Author(s)
David Lovell; L. Clark Johnson; Kevin C. Cain
Date Published
October 2007
Length
24 pages
Annotation
This study examined recidivism among Washington supermax prisoners.
Abstract
This study of recidivism among Washington supermax prisoners used a retrospective matched control design, matching supermax prisoners one-to-one with nonsupermax prisoners on mental illness status and up to eight recidivism predictors. Supermax prisoners committed new felonies at a higher rate than nonsupermax controls, but the difference was not statistically significant. Prisoners released directly from supermax to the community, however, showed significantly higher felony recidivism rates than their nonsupermax controls and committed new offenses sooner than supermax prisoners who left supermax 3 months or more before prison release. Limitations, methodological issues, and policy implications are considered. (Published abstract)