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Reefer Madness Caribbean Style

NCJ Number
185202
Journal
Journal of Drug Issues Selected Papers Volume: 30 Issue: 3 Dated: Summer 2000 Pages: 465-497
Author(s)
Hymie Rubenstein
Date Published
2000
Length
33 pages
Annotation
This article examines a generalized tropical “intellectual backwardness” and associated moral apathy and other effects of marijuana use.
Abstract
“Reefer madness,” a spurious psychiatric affliction that was widely promulgated in the United States during the 1930's, is rarely mentioned today as a possible sequela of acute cannabis consumption. Reefer madness (RM) was questioned and generally dismissed in the West by the 1940's, but was still widely accepted as a genuine psycho-pharmaceutical affliction in the Eastern Caribbean country of St. Vincent and the Grenadines in the 1990's. This paper describes and analyzes the reasons for this discontinuity between the West and the Rest by referring to the multiplicity of factors supporting the Vincentian RM syndrome: a generalized tropical “intellectual backwardness” and associated moral apathy; the real and alleged behavioral-psychological effects of acute cannabis ingestion; the peculiarly Caribbean character of Vincentian RM and the way it differs from its American counterpart; the types of people promoting the affliction; the larger anti-marijuana context that includes opposition to any involvement with the substance and, most important, the national system of racial and class stratification. Notes, references

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