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Research and Clinical Scoring of the Psychopathy Checklist Can Show Good Agreement

NCJ Number
245210
Journal
Criminal Justice and Behavior Volume: 40 Issue: 11 Dated: November 2013 Pages: 1349-1362
Author(s)
Grant T. Harris; Marnie E. Rice; Catherine A. Cormier
Date Published
November 2013
Length
14 pages
Annotation

The authors examined scoring correspondence of the Hare Psychopathy Checklist (PCL-R) in 58 offenders where scoring by trained clinicians was compared with that by a very experienced researcher whose scoring was of known predictive validity (or with a student supervised by this experienced researcher).

Abstract

The Hare Psychopathy Checklist (PCL-R) is an important predictor of violent behavior and is widely used to make important decisions about forensic clients. Some research casts doubt on whether the scoring of the PCL-R in clinical practice matches that attained in research and, therefore, whether the use of the PCL-R is warranted in high-stakes decisions. The authors examined scoring correspondence of the PCL-R in 58 offenders where scoring by trained clinicians was compared with that by a very experienced researcher whose scoring was of known predictive validity (or with a student supervised by this experienced researcher). Research and clinical scorers showed good agreement (Spearman's rank order correlation = .85; intraclass correlation coefficient = .79, absolute agreement for single measures), especially on those parts of the PCL-R that are most consistently and robustly associated with violence. The authors conclude that trained clinicians can achieve acceptable reliability and validity when scoring the PCL-R, especially for risk assessment. Abstract published by arrangement with Sage Journals.