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Role of Broken Homes in the Development of Self-Control: A Propensity Score Matching Approach

NCJ Number
231726
Journal
Journal of Criminal Justice Volume: 38 Issue: 4 Dated: July/August 2010 Pages: 489-495
Author(s)
Brian B. Boutwell; Kevin M. Beaver
Date Published
July 2010
Length
7 pages
Annotation
In addressing a void in the literature, this study examines the role of broken homes in the development of self-control in early childhood using propensity score matching.
Abstract
Criminologists have frequently identified broken homes as a risk factor for involvement in crime and delinquency. The association between broken homes and antisocial behavior has been replicated in numerous studies, and despite being entrenched within the study of delinquency, there is a lack of research examining its impact on the development of self-control. This is somewhat surprising given that low self-control has been shown to be a robust and consistent predictor of antisocial behavior. The current analysis of the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study revealed a statistically significant association between broken homes and the development of self-control prior to matching. After matching on six key maternal and paternal covariates, the association between broken homes and levels of self-control was no longer statistically significant. The authors discuss what these findings mean for criminological theories. (Published Abstract)