NCJ Number
79143
Journal
Library and Archival Security Volume: 3 Issue: 1 Dated: (Spring 1980) Pages: 39-47
Date Published
1980
Length
9 pages
Annotation
This article discusses the physical and operational security of academic library buildings and provides security awareness checklists to prevent crime in these facilities.
Abstract
Library security involves prevention of robberies and assaults against individuals as well as book theft detection. The discussion of physical security begins with the building perimeter and offers suggestions regarding landscaping, lighting, parking lots, and location of telephone call boxes. Hints for securing door and window areas cover types of glass, locks, hinges on roof exit and entry units, and loading dock doors. Deterrence within the library depends on proper supervision, reduced opportunity for crime, and adequate group visibility. Ways that patrons can be channeled into public areas are detailed which consider stack and study carrel locations and shelving arrangements. Restroom security, power failures, and educational materials on library theft for patrons are also discussed. Guidelines to improve security in general work areas are then presented. Locks for desk drawers and supply cabinets, bolting office machines to desks at the end of the day, and telephone locks are recommended. Finally, topics of special interest to library administrators are examined, such as emergency telephone systems, professional library guards, electronic security systems, and protection for computer equipment. A yearly seminar for library employees on security of the library building is strongly suggested. Other areas addressed include special collections, key control, procedures for handling cash, and hurricane damage. The article is accompanied by five references.