NCJ Number
86038
Date Published
1982
Length
129 pages
Annotation
This study of self-sustaining prison industries comments on work-program feasibility, program acceptability, and the design characteristics needed for successful program implementation and maintenance.
Abstract
Section I describes the conceptual structure that guided the investigation, and the study's purpose is declared, followed by an outline of the problems customarily associated with work programs. An operative definition of 'work' is supplied, and an overview of the research methodology is presented. Section II begins with a description of the changing trends likely to affect correctional systems and industry program development. A 'self-sustaining' prison industry is then defined, followed by an identification of program characteristics essential for successful implementation. The 'Free Venture' model is discussed, and an overview of the trend toward private business participation is included. The section concludes with a detailed assessment of economic feasibility by investigating select examples of profitmaking work programs in the United States and Canada. The concluding section in the body of the report analyzes specific problems and change requirements that should be considered if the transition to self-sufficiency in a prison industry is to succeed. Fifty-three references are listed.