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Study of Spanish Attitudes Regarding the Custody and Use of Forensic DNA Databases

NCJ Number
222074
Journal
Forensic Science International: Genetics Volume: 2 Issue: 2 Dated: March 2008 Pages: 138-149
Author(s)
Joaquin-Jose Gamero; Jose-Luis Romero; Juan-Luis Peralta; Francisco Corte-Real; Margarita Guillen; Maria-Joao Anjos
Date Published
March 2008
Length
12 pages
Annotation
Utilizing a representative sample of the Spanish population, an analysis of opinion was conducted with regard to the institutions that should exercise custody and protection over the DNA profiles included in criminal databases.
Abstract
With regard to which institutions or organizations should watch over the confidentiality of the stored DNA genetic profiles, the surveyed population’s support for the National Agency for DNA Profiles (a judicially backed, autonomous and public institution dependent on the Ministry of Justice) was emphasized; second, was the Institute of Legal Medicine which is also dependent on the Ministry of Justice. These institutions were seen as the most appropriate for the safeguarding of citizens’ rights and the use of protected genetic data. In their efforts to create DNA profile databanks that would help solve cases that remain unsolved, many countries do not pay attention to questions concerning quality control in laboratories, security measures and the right to privacy, freedom, equality, and nondiscrimination, as well as the institutions that must safeguard these rights. The results of an opinion poll which has been carried out among the Spanish population are presented serving to reveal the public attitudes/criteria which society has with regard to those institutions responsible for the custody of DNA profile databases. Figures and references