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SUICIDAL DROWNING

NCJ Number
145907
Journal
Journal of Forensic Sciences Volume: 38 Issue: 6 Dated: (November 1993) Pages: 1422-1426
Author(s)
S P Avis
Date Published
1993
Length
5 pages
Annotation
This study reviewed autopsy protocols at Newfoundland's (Canada) Office of the Chief Forensic Pathologist to determine patterns in suicidal drowning.
Abstract
From 1987 to 1991, 247 people committed suicide in the Province of Newfoundland. Of that number, 22 committed suicide by drowning. This was 8.9 percent of all suicides and the fourth leading cause of suicidal death. In the age group of 50 years and older (n=68), which accounted for 27.5 percent of all suicides, drowning composed 25 percent of all suicidal deaths. Among females in this group, drowning was the most common form of suicidal death (45.5 percent). The presence of alcohol or other drugs was unusual in such victims. Of the 22 drowning suicides, 19 were committed in the ocean, two were committed in fresh water, and one was committed in a residential well. These results contrast with similar studies performed in locations in which access to water could be considered in choosing a suicide method. 4 tables and 8 references