NCJ Number
241607
Date Published
October 2012
Length
14 pages
Annotation
After explaining the features and varieties of video conferencing that could be used to facilitate contact and communication between incarcerated parents and their children, this paper discusses its benefits and limitations.
Abstract
A number of jails and prisons are providing video visitation in order to overcome barriers to contact and communication between incarcerated parents and their children. This type of visitation uses real-time video-conferencing technology similar to Skype. A study by the New York Times determined that correctional facilities in at least 20 States already have video capability or are planning to adopt this technology. Jail and prison administrators are attracted to video visitation because of its potential cost savings and profits as well as security benefits. Video visitation can be managed with fewer personnel than in-person visitation, and the risk of contraband entering facilities through inmate-visitor contacts is reduced; however, the potential for video visitation to benefit the children of inmates depends largely on the policies of the facilities housing the parent. Video visitation has the greatest benefits when used as an adjunct to rather than a replacement for other means of communication, particularly contact visits. Video visitation is most convenient when children can visit from their homes or nearby sites. In addition, it is most effective when facility policies allow for frequent video visits and fees are not cost-prohibitive for those involved. 55 notes