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Arson - Motivation and Efforts Toward Resolution

NCJ Number
95019
Journal
Fire and Arson Investigation Volume: 33 Issue: 1 Dated: (September 1983) Pages: 25-30
Author(s)
P Mieszala
Date Published
1983
Length
6 pages
Annotation
The nature and extent of the arson problem in the United States requires action in four major areas: management of arson programs, investigation and prosecution of arson, legal and procedural changes, and education and counseling both for juvenile firesetters and for adults who set fires out of revenge.
Abstract
Specific actions should include the improved analysis of data, the development of early warning systems, the establishment of arson task forces, the training of fire and police personnel in arson detection and investigation, and the provision of laboratory support to process criminal evidence. Changed laws and policies and modified insurance claims procedures are also needed. The reclassification of arson from a Part II offense to a Part I offense will improve data analysis. Arson is a more complex event than initially thought. Motives include financial gain, psychopathology, experimentation, self-immolation, revenge, and a need for attention. In dealing with juvenile firesetters, the crucial factor is early identification of the behavior as an expression of need. Seventy-two areas of the country have structured community programs to deal with juvenile firesetters. Eleven references, a bibliography, and additional resources are included.

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