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Criminal Career Progression Among Serious Youthful Offenders in Australia

NCJ Number
231709
Journal
Journal of Criminal Justice Volume: 38 Issue: 4 Dated: July/August 2010 Pages: 340-347
Author(s)
Robert Brame; Paul Mazerolle; Alex R. Piquero
Date Published
July 2010
Length
8 pages
Annotation
This article examines the criminal progression of youths in Australia.
Abstract
An important question from research on criminal careers is whether the processes that generate participation in criminal activity are similar to those that drive offending frequency among those who have initiated. This article considers basic demographic correlates asking whether those factors are associated with both initial and sustained early adulthood criminality in Australia. Three findings emerged from the study: (1) the offenders exhibited high levels of criminal activity during early adulthood; (2) males were more likely than females to offend and offend at higher rates as adults; and (3) Indigenous youth were more likely than non-Indigenous youth to offend and offend at higher rates as adults. Overall, the study results showed that basic correlates of crime were linked to both participation and frequency of offending in early adulthoodeven within a sample of serious offenders. The article addresses the theoretical implications of the findings and directions for future research. (Published Abstract)