U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice.

NCJRS Virtual Library

The Virtual Library houses over 235,000 criminal justice resources, including all known OJP works.
Click here to search the NCJRS Virtual Library

Do Targeted Arrests Reduce Crime?

NCJ Number
195285
Author(s)
Marilyn Chilvers; Don Weatherburn
Date Published
December 2001
Length
16 pages
Annotation
This article discusses the efficacy of the Operational and Crime Review Panels program in reducing overall crime in New South Wales, Australia.
Abstract
The authors studied the implementation of a targeted arrest program by the New South Wales Police Service. The program utilized a series of "Operation and Crime Review Panels" (OCRs) where senior police officers monitored crime patterns and trends and then devised targeted strategies to address those trends. The authors reviewed data for burglary, armed robbery, sexual assault, and motor vehicle theft to determine whether or not crime in New South Wales decreased during the use of the OCRs and also to determine whether or not targeted arrest techniques produced a reduction in crime. In general the evidence showed that crime was reduced and that targeted arrests were effective. However, the authors caution that further research is needed to determine whether the crime reduction experienced by the targeted arrests of repeat offenders is attributable to incapacitation or deterrence. 6 tables, note, appendix, 49 references